CRRN Practice Test

Free Sample Questions and Answers

Question 1: A rehabilitation nurse is caring for a patient recovering from a stroke. Which nursing intervention best promotes functional independence?

A. Performing all daily activities for the patient
B. Encouraging the patient to participate in self-care activities to the greatest extent possible
C. Limiting physical activity until discharge
D. Restricting family involvement during rehabilitation

Answer: B. Encouraging the patient to participate in self-care activities to the greatest extent possible

Explanation: Rehabilitation nursing focuses on maximizing a patient’s functional abilities rather than performing tasks for them. Encouraging patients to participate in dressing, bathing, grooming, and mobility activities promotes confidence, improves muscle strength, and supports recovery after a stroke. Nurses should provide assistance only when necessary while encouraging gradual independence based on the patient’s abilities. Collaborating with physical and occupational therapists also helps establish realistic rehabilitation goals. Promoting self-care improves quality of life, enhances motivation, reduces long-term dependence, and supports successful reintegration into daily living after neurological injury.

Question 2: A patient with a spinal cord injury is at increased risk for developing pressure injuries. Which nursing intervention is the highest priority?

A. Limiting fluid intake
B. Repositioning the patient regularly and performing routine skin assessments
C. Encouraging prolonged bed rest
D. Applying heating pads to bony prominences

Answer: B. Repositioning the patient regularly and performing routine skin assessments

Explanation: Individuals with spinal cord injuries often have decreased sensation and limited mobility, making them highly susceptible to pressure injuries. Regular repositioning relieves prolonged pressure on vulnerable areas and helps maintain adequate blood circulation to the skin. Frequent skin assessments allow early identification of redness, skin breakdown, or tissue damage before complications develop. Nurses should also encourage proper nutrition, adequate hydration, and the use of pressure-relieving mattresses or cushions when appropriate. Preventing pressure injuries is essential for promoting healing, reducing complications, and supporting successful rehabilitation outcomes.

Question 3: Which goal is the highest priority when developing a rehabilitation care plan for a patient with a newly fitted lower-limb prosthesis?

A. Encouraging complete bed rest during recovery
B. Promoting safe mobility and independence while preventing injury
C. Limiting participation in physical therapy sessions
D. Avoiding patient education until discharge

Answer: B. Promoting safe mobility and independence while preventing injury

Explanation: Rehabilitation following prosthetic fitting focuses on helping patients regain mobility, confidence, and independence while ensuring safety. Nurses collaborate with physical therapists to teach proper prosthetic use, monitor skin integrity, reinforce balance and transfer techniques, and encourage gradual increases in activity. Patient education regarding prosthetic care, fall prevention, and realistic rehabilitation goals is equally important. Supporting independence while minimizing injury risk helps improve functional outcomes, enhances quality of life, and enables patients to participate more fully in everyday activities and community living.

Question 4: Which assessment finding requires immediate nursing intervention during the rehabilitation of a patient with a traumatic brain injury?

A. Mild fatigue after participating in therapy
B. Sudden decrease in level of consciousness and unequal pupil size
C. Difficulty remembering scheduled therapy sessions
D. Reduced appetite during recovery

Answer: B. Sudden decrease in level of consciousness and unequal pupil size

Explanation: A sudden decline in neurological status accompanied by unequal pupils may indicate increasing intracranial pressure or another life-threatening neurological complication. Immediate assessment and rapid communication with the healthcare provider are essential to prevent permanent neurological damage. While fatigue, memory difficulties, and appetite changes are common during rehabilitation, acute neurological deterioration requires urgent intervention. Rehabilitation nurses play a critical role in recognizing changes in patient condition, initiating emergency measures, and ensuring timely treatment to protect neurological function and patient safety.

Question 5: Why is family education considered an important component of rehabilitation nursing?

A. Family members are responsible for replacing healthcare professionals.
B. Educating family members improves continuity of care, supports patient recovery, and promotes safe care at home.
C. Family education is only necessary before hospital discharge.
D. Family involvement delays patient progress during rehabilitation.

Answer: B. Educating family members improves continuity of care, supports patient recovery, and promotes safe care at home.

Explanation: Rehabilitation often continues long after discharge, making family involvement an essential part of successful recovery. Nurses educate family members about mobility assistance, medication management, safety precautions, equipment use, skin care, and techniques for supporting independence. Well-informed caregivers are better prepared to recognize complications, reinforce rehabilitation goals, and provide emotional support throughout the recovery process. Effective family education improves communication, reduces caregiver stress, enhances patient confidence, and contributes to better long-term rehabilitation outcomes while promoting a smoother transition from hospital to home.q